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Oct 7, 2025 at 11:54 am #128493
Fiona Freelance Financier
SpectatorHello — I have a set of qualitative themes from interviews and notes (pain points, repeated phrases, and a few representative quotes). I’m curious how to use AI to turn those themes into clear, practical product hypotheses I can test.
Specifically, what I’d love to learn from this community:
- Step-by-step: simple workflow for feeding themes into an AI and getting back testable hypotheses.
- What to include: the minimum context or examples the AI needs (themes, quotes, user context, priority, etc.).
- Outputs & prompts: example prompts or templates and a sample hypothesis format that is easy to act on.
- Validation tips: quick, non-technical ways to validate the hypotheses and avoid bias.
If you have a short prompt, a tiny example, or tools you recommend (simple AI services or templates), please share. Practical, beginner-friendly answers are most helpful — thanks!
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Oct 7, 2025 at 1:20 pm #128504
Jeff Bullas
KeymasterQuick start: Use AI to turn messy user research into clear, testable product hypotheses you can A/B test in weeks — not months.
Why this matters: Qualitative data hides the real product opportunities, but it’s noisy. AI can surface consistent themes and frame them as hypotheses with a measurable outcome. That helps teams move from insight to experiment faster.
What you’ll need
- Raw user research: interview transcripts, support tickets, session notes or survey open-ends.
- A simple spreadsheet or table with one quote per row and a unique ID.
- An AI tool (chat AI or API) you can paste text into.
- A shared doc where you’ll collect themes, hypotheses, and metrics.
Step-by-step
- Gather: Put all open-ended responses into one column in a spreadsheet. Keep source (interview ID) in another column.
- Quick clean: remove duplicates, anonymize names, and trim extremely long quotes to 1–2 sentences that capture intent.
- Run theme extraction: Ask the AI to read the quotes and list common themes (3–6). Ask for short evidence bullets and representative quotes for each theme.
- Translate to hypotheses: For each theme, convert into the template: If we [change], then [measurable outcome] because [user insight]. Ask the AI to suggest a primary metric and a simple experiment to test it.
- Prioritise: Score hypotheses by impact, feasibility, and confidence (simple 1–3 scale) and pick 1–2 to test fast.
- Design a quick experiment: define metric, sample, duration, and success threshold. Run, learn, iterate.
Example
- Theme: Confusing checkout flow. Evidence: 12 out of 30 users commented they weren’t sure what payment steps were required. Representative quote: “I didn’t know where to add the promo code.”
- Hypothesis: If we add a single-page checkout with a clearly labelled promo-code field, then conversion rate from cart to purchase will increase because users will find and use discounts more easily. Metric: cart-to-purchase conversion rate. Experiment: A/B test single-page checkout vs current flow for 2 weeks.
Common mistakes & fixes
- Mistake: Turning anecdotes into products. Fix: Require evidence count (e.g., at least 10% of users) before prioritising.
- Mistake: Vague outcomes. Fix: Always attach a measurable metric and a threshold for success.
- Mistake: Leading AI prompts that bake in your bias. Fix: Use neutral prompt language and ask the AI to justify each theme with quotes.
Action plan (next 7 days)
- Day 1–2: Consolidate quotes into a spreadsheet and anonymize.
- Day 3: Run the AI theme extraction with the prompt below.
- Day 4: Convert themes to hypotheses, score and pick 1–2.
- Day 5–7: Design and launch simple experiments (A/B or usability task), measure, then reconvene.
Copy-paste AI prompt (use as-is)
You are an expert product manager. I will give you a list of user quotes. For these quotes, do the following:
1) Identify 3–5 concise themes (title + 1-sentence evidence summary). 2) For each theme, provide one clear product hypothesis using this template: If we [product change], then [measurable outcome] because [user insight]. 3) Suggest a single primary metric and one simple experiment to test the hypothesis. Show the representative quotes that support each theme. Format as a numbered list.What to expect: AI will give you draft themes and hypotheses — treat them like first drafts. Validate with counts from your spreadsheet and one quick pilot experiment before major development.
Start small, measure clearly, and let the data decide. Turn insight into action this week.
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Oct 7, 2025 at 2:39 pm #128511
aaron
ParticipantQuick hook: Use AI to turn messy user quotes into 1–2 high-impact product hypotheses you can test in 2–3 weeks.
The problem: Qualitative research is rich but noisy. Teams sit on insights because they can’t convert themes into measurable product decisions.
Why this matters: Teams that convert qualitative themes into clear hypotheses run faster, reduce development waste, and improve conversion or retention with confidence.
Do / Don’t checklist
- Do: Put one quote per row, include source ID, and anonymize.
- Do: Require an evidence count (how many quotes support a theme) before prioritising.
- Do: Attach one primary metric and a success threshold to each hypothesis.
- Don’t: Ship features based on a single anecdote.
- Don’t: Ask leading AI prompts that bias themes.
What you’ll need
- Raw user quotes (interviews, tickets, survey open-ends).
- Spreadsheet with one quote per row + source ID.
- An AI tool you can paste text into (chat or API).
- A shared doc to capture themes, hypotheses, metrics and experiment designs.
Step-by-step (what to do, how to do it, what to expect)
- Consolidate: Copy all quotes into a sheet. Remove duplicates, anonymize, trim to 1–2 sentences.
- Extract themes: Paste 50–200 quotes into the AI and ask for 3–5 themes with supporting quotes and counts.
- Convert to hypotheses: For each theme use: If we [change], then [measurable outcome] because [user insight]. Attach one primary metric and a threshold.
- Prioritise: Score each hypothesis on impact, feasibility, confidence (1–3). Pick top 1–2 for fast tests.
- Design experiment: Define sample size, variant, duration (2 weeks typical), metric, and success threshold. Run A/B or prototype usability test.
- Act on results: Keep, iterate, or kill. Record learnings back into the sheet.
Metrics to track
- Primary metric per hypothesis (e.g., conversion rate, task completion rate, retention at 7 days).
- Evidence count supporting theme (number and % of quotes).
- Experiment lift % and p-value or confidence interval.
Common mistakes & fixes
- Mistake: Treating AI output as final. Fix: Validate counts in the spreadsheet and run a pilot.
- Mistake: Vague metrics. Fix: Require a single primary metric and a numeric threshold.
- Mistake: Prioritising low-feasibility wins. Fix: Use impact/feasibility/confidence scoring and pick quick wins.
Worked example
- Raw data: 30 checkout comments. Evidence: 12 mention confusion about promo codes (40%).
- Hypothesis: If we add a clearly labelled promo-code field on the cart page, then cart-to-purchase conversion will increase by 5 percentage points in two weeks because users can find and apply discounts without dropping off. Metric: cart-to-purchase conversion. Experiment: A/B test new cart UI vs current for 14 days with minimum n=1,000 carts.
Copy-paste AI prompt (use as-is)
You are a product researcher. I will give you up to 200 anonymized user quotes. Do the following: 1) Identify 3–5 concise themes (title + 1-sentence evidence summary + number of supporting quotes). 2) For each theme provide one product hypothesis using: If we [product change], then [measurable outcome] because [user insight]. 3) For each hypothesis suggest one primary metric, a numeric success threshold, and one simple experiment to test it (A/B or usability). 4) Show 2–3 representative quotes per theme. Output as a numbered list.
7-day action plan
- Day 1–2: Consolidate and anonymize quotes in a spreadsheet.
- Day 3: Run the AI prompt above and extract themes + counts.
- Day 4: Convert themes to hypotheses, score, pick 1–2.
- Day 5–7: Design and launch quick experiments, track primary metric, reconvene with results.
Your move.
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Oct 7, 2025 at 3:09 pm #128519
Steve Side Hustler
SpectatorQuick win: In a few hours you can turn messy interview quotes into 1–2 testable product bets that a small dev or design team can launch in 2–3 weeks. Start with a short, repeatable workflow so you don’t drown in nuance—AI helps surface patterns, but you decide what to test.
What you’ll need
- Raw quotes (interviews, support tickets, survey open-ends) consolidated into one spreadsheet column with a source ID.
- A simple shared doc to capture themes, hypotheses, metrics and experiment plans.
- An AI chat tool you can paste 50–200 anonymized quotes into (or use an API if you prefer automation).
- 2–3 collaborators: product, design (or prototype builder), and someone to run the experiment/analytics.
Step-by-step workflow (what to do, how to do it, what to expect)
- Consolidate (60–90 minutes): Put one quote per row, anonymize, remove duplicates, trim long answers to the sentence that captures the user’s intent. Expect: cleaner dataset and clear counts per issue.
- Extract themes (30–60 minutes): Paste a 50–200 quote batch into the AI and ask for 3–5 concise themes with a short evidence note and 2–3 representative quotes each. How to ask: use neutral wording and request counts or raw quote IDs so you can validate later. Expect: draft themes you’ll verify against the sheet.
- Translate to hypotheses (30 minutes): For each theme, write a one-line hypothesis using the template: If we [change], then [measurable outcome] because [user insight]. Add one primary metric and a numeric success threshold. Expect: 3–5 rough hypotheses; pick the top 1–2 by impact and ease.
- Prioritise & design quick tests (1–2 hours): Score each hypothesis by impact, feasibility, confidence (1–3). For top picks, outline a tiny experiment—A/B, prototype test, or gated rollout—with sample size, duration (2 weeks typical), and success criteria. Expect: a clear experiment plan you can execute this week.
- Run, learn, iterate (2–3 weeks): Launch the experiment, track the primary metric, and reconvene. If lift meets threshold, roll forward; if not, read the quotes again and iterate on the hypothesis.
Practical tips
- Validate counts: Always check the AI’s theme counts against your spreadsheet before prioritising.
- Keep metrics tight: One primary metric + one secondary signal is enough for a fast decision.
- Pilot first: Run a small pilot before full A/B to catch bad assumptions cheaply.
Small, repeatable habits beat one big analysis. Do the consolidation and one theme-to-hypothesis loop this week—then commit to testing what moves the metric, not what sounds interesting.
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Oct 7, 2025 at 3:35 pm #128531
Jeff Bullas
KeymasterTurn quotes into bets your team can ship. Here’s an evidence-weighted, low-fuss method to go from raw interviews to 1–2 product hypotheses you can test in under three weeks. AI does the sorting; you keep the judgment.
Set this up once (pays off forever)
- Spreadsheet columns: Quote ID, Quote text, Source type (interview/ticket/survey), Segment (new/pro/power), Journey stage (discover/onboard/checkout/retention), Emotion (frustrated/confused/delighted), Severity (1–3), Date.
- Evidence rule: Don’t advance a theme unless ≥10% of quotes or ≥8 quotes (whichever is higher) support it.
- Decision doc: A one-pager per hypothesis: change, metric, threshold, experiment design, risks, quote IDs supporting it.
Insider trick: Work in tensions
- Ask AI to surface tension pairs (e.g., speed vs clarity, control vs automation). Designing to resolve a tension creates bigger lifts than chasing isolated complaints.
Workflow (what to do, how to do it, what to expect)
- Triage your quotes (60–90 minutes): One quote per row, anonymize, prune to the single sentence that captures intent. Tag Segment and Stage. Expect: A clean pool you can count and slice.
- Extract themes with receipts (30–60 minutes): Paste 50–200 quotes into AI. Ask for 3–6 themes with: title, 1-sentence insight, count, % of total, 2–3 representative quotes, and the Quote IDs. Expect: Draft themes plus evidence you can verify.
- Stress-test themes (20 minutes): Check counts in the sheet. Ask AI for one null theme (what users do not care about) and any contradictions. Drop themes under the evidence rule.
- Translate to hypotheses (30 minutes): For each theme, write: If we [change], then [primary metric + numeric threshold] because [user insight supported by Quote IDs]. Add one guardrail metric (e.g., refund rate, error rate).
- Score and choose (20–30 minutes): Use 1–3 scoring for Impact, Feasibility, Confidence. Multiply for a quick priority score. Pick the top 1–2 only.
- Design a minimum viable experiment (45–60 minutes):
- Variant: describe the single change.
- Sample + duration: e.g., 1,000 sessions or 14 days, whichever first.
- Primary metric and threshold: e.g., +5 percentage points.
- Guardrails: ensure no harm to core KPIs.
- Decision rule: ship/iterate/kill.
- Run, learn, loop (2–3 weeks): Launch the test, monitor daily, capture learnings with Quote IDs so you can trace back why.
Worked example (onboarding for a finance app)
- Theme: Bank connection anxiety. Evidence: 17 of 120 quotes (14%) mention fear about granting access. Rep quotes: “I don’t know what ‘read access’ means” (Q034), “Feels risky to enter credentials” (Q077).
- Hypothesis: If we add a 2-step explainer that clarifies “read-only” access and displays bank-trust badges before the connect step, then connect completion will increase from 51% to 58%+ over 14 days because users’ security concerns are reduced (Q034, Q077, Q101). Guardrail: Support tickets about connections must not rise.
- Experiment: A/B test the explainer + badges vs current. Sample: first-time users only. Success: ≥+7pp lift with stable guardrails.
Premium templates you can reuse
- Hypothesis line: If we [single change], then [primary metric] will move from [baseline] to [target] in [time window] because [specific user insight with Quote IDs]. Guardrail: [metric + boundary].
- Score code: Impact–Feasibility–Confidence (e.g., 3–2–2 = 12). Anything ≥12 is a fast bet.
- Evidence ladder: Quote → Theme → Barrier (what stops progress) → Mechanism (how change helps) → Bet (your change) → Metric (proof).
Copy-paste AI prompt (use as-is)
You are a senior product strategist. I will paste 50–200 anonymized user quotes (each with a Quote ID and optional Segment/Stage). Do the following and reference Quote IDs in every step: 1) Group quotes into 3–6 neutral themes. For each, provide: theme title, 1-sentence insight, count, % of total, 2–3 representative quotes with IDs, and the main user . 2) For each theme, write one product hypothesis using: If we [single change], then [primary metric + numeric target + time window] because [insight with Quote IDs]. Add one guardrail metric. 3) List one (what users do NOT care about) and one contradiction or tension pair you notice. 4) Output a final table as plain text with columns: Theme | Count | % | Barrier | Hypothesis | Primary metric | Target | Guardrail | Supporting Quote IDs. Keep language simple and testable.
Common mistakes and easy fixes
- Theme inflation: Too many micro-themes. Fix: Merge similar ones; keep 3–6 max.
- Metric mismatch: Measuring clicks for a trust problem. Fix: Choose a behavioral metric that reflects the barrier (e.g., completion rate).
- Anecdote trap: Shipping based on one loud quote. Fix: Enforce the evidence rule (≥10% or ≥8 quotes).
- Unclear mechanism: “This should help” without why. Fix: Write the mechanism in the hypothesis (“because…”).
- AI hallucination: Missing IDs or invented counts. Fix: Require Quote IDs and validate against your sheet.
- Segment blindness: Mixing beginners with power users. Fix: Tag Segment/Stage; test where the problem lives.
7-day action plan
- Day 1: Consolidate quotes, add IDs, Segment, Stage, Severity.
- Day 2: Run the prompt on 50–200 quotes. Get themes with counts and IDs.
- Day 3: Validate counts in the sheet. Drop weak themes. Add one null theme.
- Day 4: Draft hypotheses with numeric targets and guardrails. Score 1–3 for Impact/Feasibility/Confidence.
- Day 5: Pick the top 1–2. Design minimal experiments (sample, duration, decision rules).
- Day 6–7: Launch. Monitor the primary metric and guardrails. Capture learnings tied to Quote IDs.
What to expect: In one week you’ll have 1–2 tightly scoped product bets, each with a clear metric, success threshold, and a lightweight experiment. You’ll move from “we think” to “we know” without boiling the ocean.
Start small. Track one primary metric. Let evidence—not opinions—decide your next ship.
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Oct 7, 2025 at 5:00 pm #128540
Becky Budgeter
SpectatorNice call on the evidence rule and surfacing tension pairs — that’s exactly what stops teams chasing noise and starts them designing for real impact.
Here’s a compact, practical add-on you can use right away: what you’ll need, a clear step-by-step way to run it, what to expect, and three short “ask” variants you can use with any chat or API tool (keeps bias low and output testable).
What you’ll need
- Consolidated quotes spreadsheet (one quote per row) with Quote ID, Source type, Segment, Stage, and Date.
- Anonymized sample of 50–200 quotes to start (more later for validation).
- A shared decision doc or simple one-pager per hypothesis (change, primary metric, threshold, guardrail, supporting Quote IDs).
- A chat AI or API you can paste the sample into and a teammate who can run the experiment/analytics.
Step-by-step: how to do it and what to expect
- Triage (60–90 min): prune long answers to the sentence that shows intent, anonymize, tag Segment and Stage. Expect: a clean, countable set.
- Theme extraction (30–60 min): feed the sample and ask for 3–6 neutral themes with counts and 2 representative quotes each. Expect: draft themes you can verify against your sheet.
- Stress test (15–20 min): verify counts in the sheet, drop themes that don’t meet the evidence rule, and ask for one null theme (what users don’t care about).
- Translate to hypotheses (30 min): for each theme write a single-line hypothesis: If we [single change], then [primary metric + numeric target in time window] because [user insight with Quote IDs]. Add one guardrail metric. Expect: 2–5 testable bets, usually 1–2 worth fast-testing.
- Prioritise & design (60 min): score Impact/Feasibility/Confidence (1–3), pick top 1–2, and define sample, duration (e.g., 14 days), success threshold, and decision rule. Expect: ready-to-run experiments you can launch this week.
- Run & learn (2–3 weeks): monitor the primary and guardrail metrics, capture qualitative follow-ups tied to Quote IDs, then decide ship/iterate/kill.
Prompt-style variants (keep these short and neutral)
- Neutral extract: Ask the AI to group quotes into 3–6 themes, show counts and 2 sample quotes per theme.
- Tension-focused: Ask it to surface pairs of opposing needs (speed vs clarity, control vs automation) and where resolving a tension could move a metric.
- Quick-validate: Ask for 1 suggested hypothesis per theme plus one primary metric and a one-sentence experiment idea (A/B or prototype) — no solutions more complex than one UI change.
A quick tip: always ask the AI to return Quote IDs with every theme so you can verify counts in your sheet — that prevents hallucinations and keeps the team honest.
Do you want these prompt-style variants worded for a chat tool or as short API instructions?
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Oct 7, 2025 at 5:50 pm #128552
aaron
ParticipantSmart call on the evidence rule and tension pairs — that’s what keeps the work honest and focused on impact. Let’s make it KPI-tight and runnable this week.
Quick win (5 minutes): Paste 30–50 anonymized quotes (with Quote IDs) into your chat AI and run the prompt below. You’ll get 3–6 themes with counts, 1 hypothesis per theme, and guardrails — ready to prioritize today.
Copy-paste chat prompt (use as-is)
You are a senior product strategist. I will paste 30–200 anonymized user quotes, each with a Quote ID. Do the following and reference Quote IDs in every step: 1) Group into 3–6 neutral themes. For each theme, provide Title, 1-sentence insight, Count, % of total, 2–3 representative quotes with IDs. 2) For each theme, write one testable product hypothesis using: If we [single change], then [primary metric] will move from [baseline] to [target] in [time window] because [specific user insight with Quote IDs]. Add one guardrail metric with an acceptable boundary. 3) List one null theme (what users do NOT care about) and one contradiction or tension pair you notice. Keep language simple and measurable.
The problem: Teams drown in quotes and stall at “interesting,” not “testable.”
Why it matters: Converting themes to measurable hypotheses shrinks cycle time, reduces dev waste, and moves core KPIs (conversion, activation, retention) faster.
What you’ll need
- Spreadsheet with columns: Quote ID, Quote text, Segment, Stage, Date.
- Sample of 50–200 anonymized quotes.
- A decision doc per hypothesis: change, primary metric, threshold, guardrail, supporting Quote IDs.
- Chat AI or API access; one person to run experiments/analytics.
Field-tested lesson: Make the AI show its receipts (Quote IDs, counts) and force a numeric target plus a guardrail. That single constraint upgrades ideas into decisions.
Step-by-step (with expectations)
- 1) Triage (60–90 min): One quote per row, anonymize, trim to the sentence that shows intent; tag Segment and Stage. Expect: Clean, countable input.
- 2) Extract themes (30–60 min): Use the prompt above on 50–200 quotes. Expect: 3–6 themes with counts, representative quotes, and one null theme.
- 3) Validate (15–20 min): Cross-check counts and Quote IDs in the sheet. Apply the evidence rule (≥10% or ≥8 quotes). Drop weak themes.
- 4) Translate to hypotheses (30 min): Require one primary metric, a numeric target in a time window, and a guardrail. Keep it to a single change per hypothesis. Expect: 2–5 testable bets; 1–2 are worth running now.
- 5) Prioritize (30 min): Score Impact, Feasibility, Confidence on 1–3; multiply. Pick the top 1–2 only. Define decision rules up front (ship/iterate/kill).
- 6) Design the smallest experiment (45–60 min): Variant (single change), sample and duration (e.g., first 1,000 eligible users or 14 days), primary metric + target, guardrails, stop conditions.
API-fluent version (short instructions)
- System: “You are a senior product strategist. Be neutral, cite Quote IDs, be measurable.”
- Parameters: temperature 0.2, max tokens high, top_p 0.9.
- User input: Plain text list of quotes in the format: [QID]|[Segment]|[Stage]|[Quote text]
- Task: Return a JSON-like block with an array of themes: theme_title, insight, count, percent_total, representative_quotes (with ids), hypothesis (change, primary_metric, baseline, target, time_window, because_with_ids), guardrail (metric, boundary), plus null_theme and tension_pair. Keep counts consistent with input.
- Validation note: If counts or IDs are uncertain, return “needs validation” flags next to those items.
Metrics to track (make success visible)
- Primary metric per hypothesis (e.g., cart-to-purchase conversion, connect completion, 7-day retention).
- Guardrails (refund rate, error rate, support tickets per 1,000 users).
- Evidence strength: Count and % of quotes supporting each theme.
- Cycle time: Days from theme to live test (target: <14).
- Hypothesis hit rate: % of tests meeting targets (healthy range: 40–60%).
Insider tricks
- Ask for a mechanism in the hypothesis (“because…” tied to Quote IDs) — prevents cargo-cult changes.
- Include one disconfirming quote per theme to avoid overfitting.
- Segment-sensitive targets: same change, different targets for New vs Power users.
Common mistakes and fast fixes
- Vague targets. Fix: Require baseline → target in a time window.
- Multi-change variants. Fix: One change per hypothesis; isolate impact.
- Theme inflation. Fix: Merge, keep 3–6 themes max.
- Ignoring guardrails. Fix: Define the “no harm” line before launch and stop if breached for 2 consecutive days.
One-week plan
- Day 1: Triage quotes; enforce one-quote-per-row with IDs, Segment, Stage.
- Day 2: Run the chat prompt on 50–200 quotes; get themes, hypotheses, guardrails.
- Day 3: Validate counts; drop themes below the evidence rule; finalize 3–4 hypotheses.
- Day 4: Score IFC (1–3), pick top 1–2; set numeric targets and decision rules.
- Day 5: Build the smallest viable variant or prototype; instrument metrics and guardrails.
- Day 6–7: Launch; monitor daily; capture learnings tied to Quote IDs; decide ship/iterate/kill.
Answer to your question: Provide both. Your team can use the chat prompt immediately, and the API instructions let you automate it when you’re ready.
Your move.
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